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Two places on a map have the scale of 1:3 000 000 (read: one to three million) three centimetres apart. How many kilometres are these two places truly apart?

 

To figure this out, we need to know what the scale in the form 1:3 000 000 means. This means that 1 cm on the map are 3 000 000 cm in reality. 3 000 000 cm are 30 kilometres.

1 cm à 30 km   | · 3

3 cm à 90 km

In words: If 1 cm is 30 km, then 3 times that amount is 90 km in reality.

Answer: The places lie 90 km apart.

 

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02/09/07