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Quadrangles

Any quadrangle has four sides of any length. It has
two variable diagonals and the sum of all angles is 360 degrees.
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Rectangles

A rectangle has four sides,
two times two different sides that each lay parallel to each other. The
diagonals are the same length and the sum of all angles is 360 degrees.
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Square

A square has four sides all of
which have the same length and are parallel to each other. All angles are
right angles (90 degrees). The diagonals are the same length and
perpendicular to another. The sum of
all angles is 360 degrees.
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Parallelogram

A parallelogram has four
sides. Two of those sides are the same length and stand parallel to another.
The facing angles are the same length and the sum of all angles is 360
degrees.
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Trapezoid

A trapezoid has four sides and
at least two sides are parallel to another.
The sum of all angles is 360 degrees.
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Rhombus

The rhombus is also a four
sided figure. All sides are parallel to the sides they are facing.
The sum of all angles is 360 degrees.
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Kite

The kite is a four sided
figure where the diagonals stand diagonally to another.
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Triangle

Every triangle has three sides
(any triangle side can be any length), three heights (vertical lines from
one corner to the opposite side) and the sum of all angles is 180 degrees.
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Right angled triangle

The right angled triangle has
its name because of its right angle. On this right angle are the sides a and
b; the legs. Opposite of the right angle is the c side; the hypotenuse.
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Isosceles triangle

An isosceles triangle has one
base on which two equally long arms (sides) stand. The height on the base
divides the triangle in two equally long parts.
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Equilateral triangle

An equilateral triangle has
three equally long sides. Every angle is 60 degrees and every height
divides the triangle in two equally big triangles.
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