5th grade
Natural numbers
Basic arithmetic operations
Calculation laws and advantages
Geometry

6th grade
Divisibility of numbers
Factions
Decimal fractions
Angles and angle measures

7th grade
Assignment and rule of three
Calculation of percentage
Rational numbers
Equation and inequation
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8th grade
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9th grade
The root
Record set of the pythagoras

10th grade
Circle calculation
The cone
Power calculation
Power laws
Exponential function
Logarithm
Trigonometry
Probability calculus

 

Binary system

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There is another way then using ones, tens, hundreds, and thousands like in the decimal system. These numbers are built out of the powers in the binary system like 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256 so on and so forth.

There are only to digits in the binary system: {0, 1}. This is the system that computers and calculators work with because electric devices only understand electricity on (1) and electricity off (0). The numbers are written like in the following example:

E.g. the number 7:

16

8

4

2

1

0

0

1

1

1

0 16        +  0       +  1      +  1         +  1 1

 

 

 

The number 7 is written: 1112 in the binary system.

If you should want to display the number 5, only the numbers 4 and 1 are needed. 2 is not necessary. This still has to be stated. 5 is written: 1012

Decimal system

Binary system

1

12

2

102

3

112

4

1002

5

1012

6

1102

7

1112

8

10002

9

10012

10

10102

11

10112

12

11002

13

11012

 

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02/09/07